{"id":167310,"date":"2026-05-27T11:14:04","date_gmt":"2026-05-27T09:14:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.golfe-sainttropez-tourisme.fr\/en\/?page_id=167310"},"modified":"2026-05-27T12:13:38","modified_gmt":"2026-05-27T10:13:38","slug":"local-flora-and-fauna","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.golfe-sainttropez-tourisme.fr\/en\/discover\/nature\/local-flora-and-fauna\/","title":{"rendered":"Local flora and fauna"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

In the heart of the Gulf of Saint-Tropez, the Mediterranean maquis reveals all the richness and authenticity of our crystal-clear Provence. With its umbrella pines, rockroses, butterfly lavender, arbutus, cork oaks and tree heaths, this characteristic vegetation forms unspoilt landscapes imbued with the iconic scents of the Mediterranean. Renowned for their wellness benefits, these plants also inspire local crafts and play a significant role in Proven\u00e7al cuisine. The maquis is also home to a discreet yet precious fauna: Hermann\u2019s tortoises, lizards, butterflies and numerous birds find refuge here. A true natural treasure of the region, this environment invites you to recharge your batteries and unwind.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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The mimosa<\/strong>
With its bright blossoms and delicate fragrance, the mimosa is one of the symbols of winter in the Mediterranean. Le Rayol-Canadel sur Mer is one of the iconic stops on the Mimosa Route, nestled between the sea and the Massif des Maures. This sunny flower brightens up the landscape from January to March and invites you to explore the area. In our shop, you\u2019ll also find a selection of merchandise and souvenirs inspired by the mimosa.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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L’arbousier\u00a0 <\/strong><\/em>
Nicknamed the \u2018strawberry tree\u2019, the strawberry tree is easily recognised by its red berries and its autumnal blossoms. Its edible fruits, rich in vitamin C and antioxidants, are prized for their benefits to the immune system and for protecting cells. Used in the production of jams, syrups and liqueurs, the arbutus tree embodies both the authentic flavours and the natural heritage of the Gulf of Saint-Tropez.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Lavande papillon<\/strong>
A hallmark of our maquis, butterfly lavender captivates with its purple flowers topped with delicate bracts reminiscent of butterfly wings. Renowned for its soothing properties, it helps to relieve muscle pain. Rich in linalool and linalyl acetate, it is also valued for its mosquito-repelling properties and its use in essential oils and natural skincare products.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Ch\u00eane-li\u00e8ge <\/strong>
Recognisable by its thick, renewable bark, this remarkable tree plays a vital role in local biodiversity whilst providing a natural resource that has been exploited since ancient times for the quality of its cork; today, it remains a symbol of Provence\u2019s natural heritage and traditional craftsmanship.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Ch\u00e2taignier<\/strong>
A majestic tree of the Maures mountains, the chestnut tree has been prized for centuries for its nutritious fruit and sturdy wood. Rich in fibre, minerals and vitamins, the chestnut is a natural source of energy renowned for its nutritional qualities. Every autumn, the Chestnut Festival celebrates this delicious and convivial culinary heritage!<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Tortue\u00a0d\u2019Hermann<\/strong><\/strong>
The Hermann\u2019s tortoise, France\u2019s only land tortoise, is a rare and protected species. Vulnerable due to wildfires, urbanisation and the loss of its habitat, it is now the subject of conservation measures that are essential to its survival. A true symbol of the biodiversity of the maquis, it embodies both the richness and fragility of the region\u2019s natural heritage.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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L\u00e9zard ocell\u00e9<\/strong><\/strong>
Impressive in size and appearance, the ocellated lizard may seem intimidating when it feels threatened, but it remains a shy reptile that prefers to flee rather than attack. Recognisable by its blue ocelli and vibrant colours, it inhabits the dry, sunny habitats of the Massif des Maures.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Milan noir<\/strong><\/strong>
An elegant bird of prey, recognisable by its majestic flight, the black kite soars over the landscapes of the Gulf of Saint-Tropez in search of small animals and fish. A discreet migrant, it is particularly fond of the region\u2019s wetlands, forests and unspoilt areas.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

To find out more about the local flora and fauna, two guided tours are available:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Guided hike<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Discover the benefits of Mediterranean flora whilst out walking. Along the way, you\u2019ll be introduced to a selection of plant species known for their health benefits, culminating in a tasting session hosted by the Domaine du Val d\u2019Astier. (Please wear suitable walking shoes)<\/p>\n\n\n\n